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Commercial Real Estate for Beginners: Property Types

inside a commercial real estate property
Steve Cecchetto

Steve Cecchetto

Steve Cecchetto, a licensed Real Estate Broker with The KT Team at Century 21 Miller, brings extensive experience in business, sales, marketing, and management from the Biopharmaceutical industry to real estate. Inspired by a conversation with Adrian Trott, Steve transitioned from a demanding corporate career to excel in real estate, raising the industry standard. When he’s not helping clients, Steve enjoys motorcycle rides, golf, and cheering for the Milton Menace, and enjoying a fire in his backyard. Reach out to Steve for all your real estate needs.

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As a small to medium-sized business owner considering acquiring commercial real estate or an investor entering the commercial real estate game, it’s essential to understand the various types of properties available. Each category offers distinct advantages depending on your business needs, operational requirements, and growth objectives. Here’s an in-depth look at four primary types of commercial properties to help you make an informed decision.

1. Office Buildings

Office buildings are a staple in the commercial real estate market, catering to various businesses, from startups to established corporate entities. These properties are classified into three tiers: Class A (premium spaces with high-end amenities), Class B (affordable and functional spaces for mid-tier companies), and Class C (older buildings typically in need of renovation).

Whether you need a luxurious suite in a downtown skyscraper or a modest space in a suburban office park, there’s a spectrum of options to suit various business models and budgets. Office spaces are ideal for businesses that require a formal environment for operations, client interactions, and daily administrative tasks.

2. Retail Spaces

Retail properties are highly diverse, ranging from individual storefronts to bustling shopping malls. This category includes everything from boutique spaces in pedestrian-friendly urban areas to large retail centers along major roadways. A suitable retail space can significantly enhance your visibility and accessibility to customers, which is crucial for businesses directly selling goods or services to the public. When choosing a retail property, consider factors like foot traffic, parking availability, and proximity to other complementary businesses, which can influence customer flow and sales performance.

3. Industrial Properties

Industrial properties are essential for manufacturing, logistics, warehousing, or distribution businesses. These facilities are usually located on the outskirts of urban areas to facilitate logistics and reduce costs. They are designed to support various operations, including manufacturing, assembly, warehousing, research and development, and distribution. Industrial spaces often feature high ceilings, large floor plates, loading docks, and sometimes specialized infrastructure like refrigeration for cold storage or heavy power for manufacturing equipment. The choice of an industrial property should be guided by the specific operational needs of your business, such as storage requirements, production lines, or logistics and distribution networks.

4. Mixed-Use Buildings

Mixed-use buildings are:

  • A dynamic and versatile option.
  • Combining retail and office.
  • Sometimes, residential spaces within a single property.

This blend offers a unique advantage for business owners looking to capitalize on the built-in customer base that residential tenants provide or those seeking to create a vibrant community hub. Mixed-use properties can be particularly appealing in urban or densely populated areas with premium space. They offer the convenience of proximity to various services and amenities, potentially increasing foot traffic and customer engagement for retail and service-oriented businesses. Additionally, owning a mixed-use building can provide diversified income streams, making it a resilient investment in fluctuating markets.

Conclusion

Choosing the right type of commercial property is a pivotal decision for small to medium-sized business owners. It requires carefully assessing your business’s current needs and future growth potential. Whether it’s the professional ambiance of an office building, the customer access to a retail space, the operational capacity of an industrial property, or the versatility of a mixed-use building, each option offers unique opportunities and considerations. By understanding the characteristics and advantages of these property types, you can make a more informed decision that aligns with your business goals and contributes to its long-term success. The next step is to navigate the purchase process.

If you need further guidance or have questions about navigating the commercial real estate market, please contact us. Let’s explore how the right commercial property can set the stage for your business’s next chapter.

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